![]() Brooms are frost and drought hardy, and suitable for sunny sites. A yellow dye can be obtained from the flowers. The smaller stems are used in basket making, whilst the whole branches can be made into brooms, hence the name. Botanical Name: Spartium junceum Plant Type: Shrub Light Requirement: Full Sun Water Demand: Low Landscape Use: Ornamental Value: Bright. It can also be used for stuffing pillows etc and for making paper. A fibre from the stems has been used as a hemp substitute and to make thread, cordage and coarse fabrics. The young herbaceous tips of flowering shoots can harvested in spring to be used medicinally fresh or dried for their cardiotonic, cathartic, diuretic, emetic and purgative functions. A useful early stage plant for the shrub layer of a food forest, this is a truly multi-functional plant. Profuse attractive yellow pea-like flowers in spring. Wiry or rush-like stems, with barely noticeable leaves whcih drop early in winter. native plant alternatives.Nitrogen-fixing shrub, also known as Weaver’s Broom, closely related to brooms in the Genista and Cytisus genera (which includes some NZ natives). Spartium junceum is invasive in the United States.Native to the Meditteranean region and Canary Islands. Spanish Broom has escaped from cultivation and become an aggressive invader in many tropical, subtropical and temperate regions of the world. It is a tall shrub that typically grows to 1015 feet in height with branching, slim stems that have sparse, oval leaves and yellow, pea-like flowers scattered.Propagate by seed sown in containers in a cold frame in fall or spring 1 Listed CalEPPC List B,CDFA nl By: Erik Nilsen Distribution Distribution: HOW DO I RECOGNIZE IT Distinctive features: Spanish broom ( Spartium junceum) is a perennial shrub more than head high, with cylindrical rush-like branches, green when young, turning brown as branches mature.In late spring Spanish Broom is literally covered with very fragrant yellow pea-like flowers. It grows as an upright shrub with green trunk and stems with occasional small leaves during spring and summer. Great for beds and borders, wall-side borders, coastal gardens, Mediterranean gardens. Spanish Broom can grow 1’-1.5’ annually reaching up to 10’ tall and wide.Easily grown in poor, well-drained soils in full sun.tall and wide (180-300 cm) but it is best kept compact. Recipient of the prestigious Award of Garden Merit of the Royal Horticultural Society.Forming a cheerful bush, this tough and showy Mediterranean native thrives on neglect and is particularly useful in poor, well-drained soils in exposed, sunny sites. It is however considered in several US states (such as California, Oregon, Hawaii) as a noxious weed because of its prolific seed production and aggressive replacement of native plants. ![]() They are borne on flexible, erect, almost leafless, green broom-like stems and are followed by flat green seed pods. award-winner Spartium junceum (Spanish Broom) is a vigorous, medium-sized shrub which produces masses of large, bright yellow pea-like flowers. Stems are used for fibers, which accounts for one of its common names. ![]() Filling the summer air with its terrific honey-vanilla scent, award-winner Spartium junceum (Spanish Broom) is a vigorous, medium-sized shrub which produces masses of large, bright yellow pea-like flowers, 1 in. Spanish broom flowers are used in the ornamental trade and are also used for yellow dye. Threatened status for the Maltese Islands and has been listed in the Red Data Book (1st ed.) Flowering Time : April May.
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